If you’ve ever searched for a way to burn fat faster or boost your workout endurance, you’ve likely come across Cardarine. In simple terms, Cardarine is a research chemical that has turned heads due to its unique, non-hormonal action on metabolism. It’s not a steroid or a SARM. Instead, it belongs to a class called PPARδ agonists. From its chem lab origin to its gray-market place in life now, learning about what it is.
Let us take you on a journey of chemistry, biology, and regulatory turns. This blog explores all sides, including its chemical composition, ingredients, sourcing, mechanism, benefits, risks, dosing, and legal landscape. This blog will provide you with an in-depth examination.
The Origins of Cardarine
Cardarine, also known as GW501516 or Endurobol, originated in the 1990s. Ligand Pharmaceuticals and GlaxoSmithKline dedicated themselves to solving some major problems we face. They set out to cure obesity, type 2 diabetes, and heart disease. Initial research revealed it could alter the body’s fuel source from sugar to fat. That was possible weight loss and improved blood-sugar management. But cancer risk was discovered to increase in high-dose animal tests. Human trials were halted in 2007, despite showing good metabolic effects.
Now, we can find Cardarine for sale on research-chemical websites like Research Compounds Hub. It is employed off-label by athletes to enhance endurance and weight loss. Its path from the laboratory to the locker room reflects both the scientific potential and the risks of wild supplements.
Chemical Structure of Cardarine
Fundamentally, it is a small molecule with a specific chemical structure.
- IUPAC name: 2-[2-methyl-4-[[4-methyl-2-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]phenoxy]acetic acid
- Formula: C₂₁H₁₈F₃NO₃S₂
- Molecular weight: 453.5 g/mol
Structurally, it has:
- A phenoxyacetic acid backbone
- A thiazole ring connected via a sulfur bridge
- A trifluoromethyl-substituted phenyl moiety
- Methyl groups in the phenoxy ring
This results in ultra-high potency (EC₅₀ ≈ 1 nM) and selectivity for PPARδ relative to other PPAR subtypes.
What is Cardarine composed of?
When you buy Cardarine capsules, the key ingredient is GW501516 powder, 97% pure or higher. The remaining part of each capsule includes:
- Microcrystalline cellulose (filler)
- Magnesium stearate (flow agent)
- Gelatin or HPMC (capsule shell)
These excipients are inert. They help deliver the active product into your body. Those who want to achieve steadier blood levels, avoiding twice-daily dosing, can buy sustained release capsules
How Cardarine Is Created
Cardarine is made in the laboratory using the following steps:
- Thiazole ring formation: Cyclize a thioamide with an α-bromoketone.
- Cross-coupling: Add the trifluoromethylphenyl group through palladium catalysis.
- Linking: Connect the phenoxyacetic acid fragment through a sulfanyl (–S–) bridge.
Detailed procedures are given in GSK patent WO 98/11150. If you’re looking for a legit supplier to buy Cardarine that offers Certificates of Analysis (COAs). You are at the right place. The Research Compounds Hub shop page provides quality compound choices from trusted suppliers.
Sourcing and Quality Control
Since it is not approved for human consumption, it’s available “for research only.” Besides, some suppliers have high standards:
- Science Bio: ≥ 99.7 % purity, liquid-600mg (20mg/ml), COA-supported
- Santa Cruz Biotechnology: ≥ 97 % purity, NMR-confirmed
- SwissChems: 10 mg capsules, ISO-certified lab analysis
Always request a COA with HPLC or GC-MS purity, as well as tests for heavy metals and microbes. Steer clear of bargains that sound too good to be true—they usually conceal impurities.
Mechanism of Action: How Cardarine Functions
Cardarine’s magic comes from PPARδ activation. Here’s how it works:
- Receptor binding: It binds very tightly to PPARδ in muscle and liver cells.
- Gene activation: It brings in the coactivator PGC-1α. This activates genes for fat burning and mitochondrial expansion.
- Metabolic shift: Cells prefer fatty acids to glucose. You burn more fat, even when you’re at rest.
This process enhances endurance, accelerates recovery, and supports fat loss. That’s why athletes stack it with Ostarine, both pre- and post-workout, to maintain muscle while cutting.
Benefits of Cardarine
1. Endurance Boost
Animal trials produced a 70 % boost in treadmill run-time in mice treated with GW501516. Humans experience more extended workouts and decreased exhaustion.
2. Fat-Loss Aid
It switches the fuel source, assisting in burning resistant fat. It’s popular as a cutting stack along with Adipotide for specific fat loss.
3. Muscle Preservation
In contrast to severe caloric restriction, Cardarine does not waste muscle tissue. You lose fat but keep hard-earned gains.
4. Cardiovascular and Metabolic Health
Rodent and primate evidence state enhanced lipid profiles (↑ increased HDL, ↓ decreased LDL/VLDL). It also showed improved insulin sensitivity.
What is Cardarine dosage?
What is Cardarine dosage? There is no official manual, but the consensus among the community is:
- Beginner: 10 mg per day
- Intermediate: 10 mg twice a day (AM + pre-workout)
- Advanced: 20 mg/day divided into two doses
Standard cycle: 8–12 weeks, followed by a 4-week break. Some users take Enclomiphene Citrate post-cycle to maintain natural hormone balance.
Increased doses don’t equal better results. They increase the risk of side effects without any extra benefits.
Cardarine Side Effects
No medication is free of side effects. Below are the identified Cardarine side effects:
- Cancer in mice: Tumor-causing high-dose rat trials resulted in halting human trials.
- Elevation of liver enzymes: Mild liver strain was observed in animals, and sparse evidence of hair testing in humans.
- Nausea or headache: Infrequent, typically light, and temporary.
Human long-term safety is untested. Always check liver panels if you test.”.
Legal Status and “Cardarine for Sale”
It is not scheduled in the U.S. and many other countries. But it is:
- Banned by WADA since 2009, athletes risk suspension if caught.
- It has been illegal for human consumption in places like Australia since 2018.
- You’ll still find Cardarine for sale on “research chemical” sites.
Stacking Strategies
To maximize effects, users often stack it with:
- S4 SARM for lean strength gain
- YK11 SARM for more muscle support
- Ostarine before and after cutting phases
- Adipotide or sustained release capsules for added fat targeting
- Enclomiphene Citrate in post-cycle treatment
Stacks will enhance gains but also add risk. Go carefully.
How Cardarine Compares to Other Enhancers
Here’s a quick comparison to help you decide:
Compound | Main Benefit | Builds Muscle? | Endurance Boost? | Fat Burning? |
Cardarine | Endurance + Fat Loss | No | Yes | Yes |
s4 sarm | Strength + Cutting | Yes | No | Yes |
yk11 sarm | Muscle Growth | Yes | No | No |
ostarine before and after | Lean Gains | Yes | No | Yes |
Adipotide | Targeted Fat Loss | No | No | Yes |
Enclomiphene Citrate | Hormone Balance | No | No | No |
Should You Use Cardarine?
It has obvious benefits: greater endurance, accelerated fat burning, and muscle preservation capabilities. But it also has big caveats:
- No long-term human data
- Cancer warnings in animals
- Unregulated market quality
If you decide to experiment with it, start low, test frequently, and use only COA-supported sources. Always balance potential rewards against untested health risks.
Conclusion
So, what is Cardarine? It is not a steroid and not a SARM. But it does something different, really effectively. It’s a powerful PPARδ agonist with a specific chemical structure (C₂₁H₁₈F₃NO₃S₂) that promotes metabolism for burning fat and improving stamina. Its laboratory’s promise was halted when high-dose animal tests revealed cancer risk. But its performance advantages keep it alive in the world of fitness underground.
From chemical structure and production to actual dosing in real life, side effects, and legality, this guide covers all aspects. Whether you want to know more or are getting ready for a cycle, you now have the facts to make an informed decision. It’s popular for its potential to cut fat without damaging muscle. But as with anything potent, there are risks involved, particularly since human trials were cut short.
If you’re considering it, do your research. Look for third-party testing, start with small doses, and watch your health. Want to learn more about other performance boosters? Check out yk11 sarm, ostarine before and after, and Adipotide to see what fits your goals best.
FAQs
1: Is Cardarine a SARM or steroid?
No, Cardarine is a PPARδ agonist. It’s not a SARM or steroid and doesn’t influence hormone levels.
2: How soon will I see effects?
Endurance improves in 1–2 weeks. Fat loss typically becomes apparent in 4–6 weeks.
3: Can women take Cardarine?
Yes, women can take it as it doesn’t produce hormonal suppression. But long-term safety data is restricted.
4: What is the half-life of Cardarine?
Approximately 16–24 hours. It is usually taken once a day or divided into two low doses.